{"id":2639,"date":"2026-07-08T02:20:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T02:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vantageforwarding.com\/?p=2639"},"modified":"2026-07-07T07:53:42","modified_gmt":"2026-07-07T07:53:42","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-b2b-%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vantageforwarding.com\/ar\/traditional-b2b-wholesale-vs-b2c-small-parcel-delivery\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (B2C): \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 (B2C) \u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a B2C \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (B2C)<\/a> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a B2B \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/a><\/strong>, \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (B2C)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 B2C \u0643\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (B2C) \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (B2C) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u00bb (IOSS) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 (VAT) \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 321 (de minimis)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 $800 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a: \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B). \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 B2B \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (B2C). \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 (3PL) \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

    \n\n
    \n \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/span>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 (B2C)<\/h3>\n

    \n \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\n \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

    \n\n \n
    \n\n
    \n
    \n \n \n \n <\/svg>\n <\/div>\n\n
    \n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B)<\/span>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n
    \n\n
    \n 01<\/span>\n
    \n \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/strong>\n \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639<\/small>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \u2193<\/span>\n\n
    \n 02<\/span>\n
    \n \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\n \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/small>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \u2193<\/span>\n\n
    \n 03<\/span>\n
    \n \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 (FCL) \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 (LCL)<\/strong>\n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/small>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/article>\n\n\n \n
    \n VS<\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n\n \n
    \n\n
    \n
    \n \n \n \n <\/svg>\n <\/div>\n\n
    \n \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (B2C)<\/span>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n
    \n\n
    \n 01<\/span>\n
    \n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\n \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/small>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \u2193<\/span>\n\n
    \n 02<\/span>\n
    \n \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\n \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/small>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \u2193<\/span>\n\n
    \n 03<\/span>\n
    \n \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f<\/strong>\n \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u00bb<\/small>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/article>\n\n <\/div>\n\n\n \n
    \n <\/span>\n <\/i>\n <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n\n \n
    \n\n
    \n \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/h4>\n

    \n \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\n \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

    \n\n
    \n 01<\/span>\n \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong>\n <\/div>\n\n
    \u2192<\/div>\n\n
    \n 02<\/span>\n \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\n <\/div>\n\n
    \u2192<\/div>\n\n
    \n 03<\/span>\n \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n\n <\/article>\n\n<\/section>\n\n