{"id":2440,"date":"2026-06-21T01:21:04","date_gmt":"2026-06-21T01:21:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vantageforwarding.com\/?p=2440"},"modified":"2026-06-21T01:21:06","modified_gmt":"2026-06-21T01:21:06","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%85-ddp-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-fob-%d9%88%d9%81%d9%82%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%8a%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vantageforwarding.com\/ar\/ddp-vs-fob-shipping-incoterms\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 DDP \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 FOB \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646: \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 FOB \u0648 DDP \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u2014 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u00ab\u0641\u0648\u0628\u00bb (FOB)\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u00ab\u062f\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u00bb (DDP)\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u2014 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0636\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u2014 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DDP \u0623\u0648 FOB \u0645\u0646 Vantage \u2192<\/a><\/strong> \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0634\u0648 \u2014 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0634\u062d\u0646 FOB \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 FOB \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629\u00bb (Free On Board). \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 FOB\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u201dFOB\u201d \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u201c\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632\u00ae 2020\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0630\u0648 \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u201cFOB \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u00abFOB \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u00bb \u2014 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00abFOB\u00bb \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639: \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 Incoterm \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 FCA (\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646)<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 FOB. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d FOB \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u00ab\u0641\u0648\u0628\u00bb (FOB)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n